This turned into a very long post, I’m afraid!
I received my contributor’s copy of Machinations, the second Canberra SF Guild anthology a few weeks ago. Shamefully, I had only acquired a copy of their first book, Nor of Human, a few months earlier at ConVergence, even though it had been available via mail order for at least a year (so much for supporting local produce - at least I got there in the end!) For me, one of the standout stories in Nor of Human was Maxine McArthur’s “Playing Possum,” an interesting experiment with a new 1st person character on the space station Jocasta, Sergeant Sasaki, who provides a new view of the station and of the principal character of Maxine’s books, Commander Halley. I’d love to see more of Sasaki in future stories or books. Also, Alison Venugoban’s “Happy Birthday to Me” was one of the most exceptional stories in the collection, although reading it on the page was second-best to hearing her read the whole story through at the Aurealis readings at ConVergence, in a baby-doll voice that emphasised the sinister nature of this excellent story. Antony Searle’s “Flap,” was also a favourite, a story that deftly explores people’s reactions to the unknown, the tendency for otherwise rational people to transform into a mob under certain circumstances and the occasional need to believe in something other than ‘normal reality’.
Also in Nor of Human, I read Chris Andrews’ “Wyvern’s Blood” with great interest, mainly because he mentioned that story as an example of why his work was too dark for Andromeda Spaceways Inflight Magazine - having read the story I see what he means, although it was a very well-written piece especially considering it is his first short story published! The story is about a woman who is raped and impregnated by a wyvern, and how that event affects her life and destiny. The subject of rape in fantasy is an interesting one, particularly for myself as a classicist with a strong background in Greek and Roman myth where rape is an essential story element. Rape in fantasy fiction was quite common in the 70’s and 80’s - I remember Marion Zimmer Bradley commenting in one of her Sword and Sorceress Anthologies that the ‘Rape and Revenge’ theme was one that resurfaced again and again. In more recent years, rape has all but vanished from fantasy fiction - I’m sure there are exceptions but I haven’t come across any in ages and I read quite widely. Interestingly, the same thing has happened in US daytime soaps - in the 80’s every significant female character in Days of our Lives had been raped at least once, while in the 90’s female characters are often subjected to attempted rape, but usually saved ‘in the nick of time’. Writers, it seems, are less willing to inflict actual rape on their characters, perhaps because of the political correctness (and post-political correctness) that has swamped our society. I’m not someone who is particularly keen on gritty realism or reading about violence against women, but on the other hand rape has always been a fact of human society, and fantasy in particular (with so many worlds based on historical eras of Earth’s history) should occasionally reflect that. The subject came up at our writing group a few months ago - a male writer had written a story in which a 1st person female character is beaten up by a gang, but had avoided any reference to a possibility of rape because he felt uncomfortable with the topic - the female members of the group read the story and felt it was unrealistic for a woman to be in that situation without at least fearing she would be raped. Chris Andrews’ story “Wyvern’s Blood,” expands on the traditional ‘sacrificing a maiden to a dragon’ story (another popular fantasy trope which Marion Zimmer Bradley pointed out) by having the wyverns use human women to propagate their species, and holding the focus on how one woman is affected by that experience, to the point of becoming something other than human. It is essentially an old-fashioned ‘rape and revenge’ story but one with such interesting depth of character and vivid attention to detail that it is the story I think of first when remembering this collection
The Nor of Human collection is very strong overall, with only a few stories I didn’t enjoy or had trouble getting through, and it is very professionally presented. I particularly like Les Petersen’s sketched illustrations at the beginning of each story - there should be more black and white illustrations in books! Chuck and I seriously considered it for AustrAlien Absurdities but it turned out to be one complicated expense too many. I’d love to produce an anthology with a full page B&W illustration for each story, but that’s a long way in the future.
Now to Machinations - finally! - which is a very deserving successor to the first collection. First I should discuss the cover, which I thought quite horrible when I first saw it (not that the art is bad, merely that the image is disturbing) but I’ve grown quite used to it after having it lying around the house for a few weeks. It’s still sinister, but I do think it’s a better and more effective cover than that of Nor of Human. Likewise, the internal illustrations seem more effective in this second book, not that the artwork is necessarily better, but they are more solid and less sketchy, which is a style I prefer. Also, of course, having a story of my own in this collection, I had the delightful experience of (I think) my first Les Petersen original, which was very exciting - I love being illustrated!
My favourites in this collection were quite different author-wise. As with Nor of Human, I went first to Robbie Matthews’ Johnny the werewolf story, which I enjoyed, but not as much as the first Johnny story I ever read, “Dragon Omelette,” which Chuck & I published in AustrAlien Absurdities. I love serial stories and always look forward to Robbie’s next, but I still think we nabbed the best one of the three I have read so far.
I didn’t enjoy the stories by Maxine McArthur and Alison Venugoban quite as much as those they contributed to the first CSFG anthology, but on the other hand Allan T Price, whose story in Nor of Human I only vaguely liked, has produced a very strong one here, “Acid Test,” which deals with the old-age question of what artificial intelligence is, and how we can tell if it is there. Antony C Searle has provided another blinder for this collection, “Exponent,” which uses a flash-forward, flash-back storytelling device to great success, managing to be both horrifying and amusing with his description of, essentially, how a physicist thinks. This story is black humour at its best and the greatest compliment I can think of is that I wish I’d published it. Antony, wherever you are, submit to ASIM now!!
Another favourite of mine in this collection was Cory Daniells’ “Sir William Watson’s Psychic-meter.” Long before I met her, I first noticed Cory Daniells’ writing in Dreaming Down-Under when she was still writing SF under the name Rowena Cory Lindquist, and her “Prelude to Nocturne” was, for me, the story I took away from that collection and never really forgot. I have now read a great deal of Cory’s work and enjoy her novels greatly, but after reading so much of her romantic fantasy about alien women (including a manuscript in progress that has yet to be completed and published) I had quite forgotten how versatile she could be with short stories. “Sir William Watson” reminded me, with a marvellous nineteeth-century styled tale about psychic powers and fakery with a bit of a chilly ghost story thrown in.
For me, the exceptional ‘first published’ story of this collection is Nigel P Read’s “The Honeymoon,” which deals with the nature of VR recordings of people and the simulation of intelligence and personality in a manner similar to but still very different from the very popular “The Wedding Album” (don’t remember the author’s name) from a few years ago. The story is simple, but very effective.
Donna Hanson’s “WWPRO” is also very good - all writers will necessarily be drawn to this story, which is chilling in its rendition of a writer’s obsession, but also very realistic as a depiction of a near future possibility.
Lots of standout stories in this collection but no single favourite for me - perhaps a sign of a good editor, or at least one with similar tastes to mine. I do find it interesting that I enjoyed at least the same number of stories in this CSFG collection as in Nor of Human, considering that the theme necessarily was weighted towards science fiction rather than my preferred fantasy - although those fantasy stories in this collection were not among my favourites, my choices being more of the dark humour SF & stories with hints of horror. I’m certainly looking forward to the next CSFG offering, firstly to hear what their theme is so I can submit a story, and secondly to read the next anthology cover to cover!